This is Ortelius' second map of the Turkish Empire, based on Ortelius' own map of Asia, which was derived from the work of Italian mapmaker Giacomo Gastaldi of 1561. It features the Arabian Peninsula prominently and illustrates the coastlines fairly well but most of the interior information is completely hypothetical with many place names taken from antiquity and legend. The Red Sea (Mare de Mecca) is shown relatively accurately whereas the Persian Gulf (Mare Elcatif) is misshapen due to the exaggerated Arabian shoreline. The map is richly embellished with sailing ships, a sea monster in the Black Sea, and a superb, strapwork title cartouche topped by cherubs and supported by a pair of female, winged sea monsters. Spanish text on verso.

References: Tibbetts #42; Van den Broecke #169; Ankary #15.

Condition: A

Watermarked paper with wide, original margins, a crease adjacent to centerfold, and minute worm holes in image, only visible when held to light. There are two small worm holes in bottom blank margin and marginal soiling.