Subject: Cartographic Miscellany, Southeast Asia, World War II
Period: 1944 (dated)
Publication:
Color: Printed Color
Size:
7.8 x 9.8 inches
19.8 x 24.9 cm
This well-preserved leaflet is coded "10-J-1" and was produced by the Psychological Warfare Branch of the U.S. Army. It was dropped by U.S. forces on Japanese troops on the island of Leyte in the Philippines shortly after General MacArthur's proclamation that "I have returned" (October 20th, 1944).
The graphics on the front of the leaflet clearly present how the occupying forces in the Philippines were becoming increasingly isolated from the mother country by choking off the supply lines. The combined figures of Admiral Nimitz (on an aircraft carrier) and General MacArthur (on the Southern Philippines) symbolically squeeze a noose around the supply routes, cutting off food and fuel from the occupied lands in Southeast Asia.
The back of the leaflet contains Japanese text describing the situation from an Allied perspective, and is accompanied by an additional page with the official English translation. A portion of this text is shown below (see images for complete text):
“The entire strength of the Army, Navy, and Air Force under General MacArthur and Admiral Nimitz is now able to operate freely from the newly captured bases in the Philippines. The sea route which connects the homeland of Japan and the Southern regions is gradually being compressed.
The day is not far off when this sea route, which is called the life-line, will be cut; and Japanese shipping will be halted. There will soon be a shortage of airplane fuel. The supply of rubber, tin, and other vital supplies needed for the implements of war will soon be in short supply. “
References:
Condition: A
Remarkable condition considering its intended use with several small staple holes mostly at top and only visible when held to light. Accompanying text page has a 3" edge tear at upper right.