Subject: Easter Island
Period: 1780 (circa)
Publication:
Color: Black & White
Captain James Cook (1728-1779) is best known for his three voyages to the Pacific (1768-71; 1772-75; and 1776-79). His discoveries radically changed the western understanding of the world in the late 18th century. He was the first to circumnavigate and chart New Zealand and provided the earliest European accounts of exploration along the eastern coast of Australia and the Hawaiian Islands. On February 14th, 1779, he was killed on Hawaii after attempting to kidnap the chief of the island.
Many contemporary accounts of Cook’s voyages, including charts and engravings, appeared in the late 18th century. The first official account of Cook’s first voyage was published in 1773 by John Hawkesworth in Volumes II and III of An Account of the Voyages Undertaken by the Order of His Present Majesty for Making Discoveries in the Southern Hemisphere... William Strahan and Thomas Cadell published the first official accounts of the second and third voyages in 1777 and 1784. Accounts of his exploration were subsequently translated into French, German, and Dutch.
This map and portrait from Easter Island were engraved by Benard for a French edition of Cook's voyages. Cook visited the island in 1774 during his second voyage. Size varies slightly.
A. Isle de Paques, (6.9 x 8.3"). This simple chart of Easter Island shows soundings, anchorages, and hazards. A compass rose adorns the map at right. Condition: A crisp impression with remnants of hinge tape on verso. (A)
B. Femme de l'Isle de Paques, (6.7 x 8.4"). A portrait of a woman from Easter Island, wearing a large shell necklace, based on an image by William Hodges. Condition: Lightly toned with binding holes in the left blank margin and remnants of hinge tape on verso. (B+)
References:
Condition:
See description above.